Why Kydex is Currently the King of Holster Sales

Cameron H
by Cameron H
Raw Kydex holster shell to the left. Completed Kydex holster to the right

I remember buying my first concealed carry holster more than ten years ago. I was coming off the high of passing my concealed carry class and decided it would be a good time to go shop for holsters. I went to a big-box store, and they had a pretty terrible selection by modern standards. The shelves at that time were lined with mass-produced leather and nylon universal holsters.

What the options may have looked like from a major big box store in 2014. Back then there were a lot of people with these types of holsters. I really don’t see them too much anymore.

In that day and age, Kydex was available but often a quality leather holster was the go-to. Leather craftsmen could mold a piece of leather to fit each pistol individually leading to good retention for the period. Kydex was often seen as controversial at the time. The veteran marksman and concealed carrier knew to stay away from the one-size-fits-all nylon holsters and opt for the more expensive custom-tailored offerings. Still, new shooters often bought what was on the shelves at the big box store.

A Kydex holster is shown on the left. A leather holster is shown on the right. I bought the leather holster in 2016, and built the Kydex holster last year.

Although you can still buy the same nylon and leather holsters that were available in 2014, today there is a new option that is taking up more and more shelf space: Kydex.

I’m not claiming that Kydex is better than leather or Nylon for every situation. I’m not saying that every individual who carries a firearm prefers Kydex over the competition. I am saying that I believe Kydex holster sales have surpassed leather holster sales in the past 10 years by a significant margin.

Comparing Kydex to leather bears many of the same similarities as polymer pistols do to steel or aluminum pistols. In both cases, the newer and more manufacturer-friendly material has found a better price point. Let’s explore why this might be the case with Kydex.


 Ease of Manufacturing:

  •  A single sheet of Kydex can be formed to fit a specific pistol in a matter of minutes. Essentially, a sheet of Kydex is heated, placed on top of a mold, and vacuumed-sealed to the mold using a vacuum pump. The excess is then trimmed with a router, and buffed. The end product is referred to as a “holster shell.” The holster shell is then heated at the center, bent in half like a taco, drilled for retention and belt fasteners, and assembled.
To the left are “spare magazine shells.” To the right is a “holster shell” for a Glock 19 with TLR 7. Several holster shells can be pumped out before a leather holster is even trimmed from the material.
Kydex can also be used for other items, such as magazine pouches. The magazine pouch starts as a “shell” as shown in the top left. It is then folded in half, and trimmed and buffed as shown in the top right. The final retention and attachment mechanisms are attached, and the retention is set as shown at the bottom.
  •  I have personally built 4 or 5 Kydex holsters by buying holster shells directly from manufacturers, and finishing the holsters with nothing more than a hair curler, Dremel and Phillips head screwdriver. One of the home-made holsters even survived a Thunder Ranch class. As long as the holster shells are good quality, the end product will usually turn out well.
Some of the holsters that I have built from holster shells. I believe I used the white one in a Thunder Ranch class.
  •  Good leather holster manufacturing on the other hand requires a true leather craftsman. In order to turn out a good leather holster, one must have a ton of leather working tools and loads of leather working experience. I’m not a leathersmith, so I won’t pretend to know exactly how to make a good leather holster, but from my understanding basically, the leather needs to be cut, stitched, molded, slicked, shaped, boned, dried and dyed. Each of these steps requires a ton of individual attention to be paid to the holster, and a lot of time. For instance, it can take a day or more just for the leather to dry.
The leather holster on the left is made to be generic. It is sewn together pretty quickly and offers varied retention and safety levels with different firearms. The leather holster on the right has been custom-made to fit a Ruger LCP.

Cost of Materials:

  • Leather is pretty dang expensive nowadays, while Kydex on the other hand is not. In my experience, even the cheapest piece of leather is twice as expensive as a similarly sized piece of Kydex. In 2024 we see manufacturers of all kinds moving to less expensive materials, and holster builders are no exception.

 

Less Specialized Training:

  • Remember all those steps above to make a leather holster? People don’t learn those skills overnight. Depending on the training of the leathersmith, it could take years to master the holster.
  • Building proper Kydex holsters with specialized jigs and molds can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months to master. If you have the tooling available, you can hire someone and train them to pump out holsters relatively easily. Special equipment is needed, but not a lot of special training is needed. Once the equipment is in place, almost anyone can create a good Kydex holster.


All these little factors add up to a more affordable product for the end user. I think we all know that if the end product were trash, no one would buy it. The many benefits of Kydex holsters vs leather holsters have been documented by TFB throughout the years, so I won’t restate them all here. From my experience reading the articles and watching TFBTV, it seems that today the savvy marksman and concealed carrier opts for Kydex holsters, regardless of the price.

 

In a nutshell, it seems like more and more Kydex holsters are being sold because they are easier to manufacture, cost less after manufacturing, and people tend to like them more than the alternatives. I don’t have any hard data or references to back this up, but if my experience in the big-box store is any indication, the all-leather holster may become a rarer sight in the future.

 

If you’re interested in the benefits of Kydex over leather holsters, check out this article from Pete   https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2018/09/13/leather-versus-kydex/ , or this one from Matt   https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2019/04/19/leather-or-kydex-picking-the-right-holster/

Cameron H
Cameron H

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  • Aerodawg Aerodawg on Aug 16, 2024

    lighter, better retention, doesn't soak up sweat and filth....

    • David K. David K. on Aug 16, 2024

      Lighter, yes, though having weighed both leather and kydex holsters, the weight difference is negligible. Better retention -- this depends on the holster in question and how well the leather holster was fit and molded to the gun. Every leather holster I've owned from a reputable maker that uses the right kind of leather instead of the cheap stuff has come tight enough that the holster needs to be broken in/stretched just to make it easy enough to draw. Some of the holsters I've owned for 20 years have not loosened more than when I initially did the stretching procedure, and retain more than sufficiently. Soaking up sweat and filth -- this is a leather care issue. Properly cleaning the parts of the holster that sit against the body with saddle soap and the like, and applying an appropriate waterproofing agent made for leather will prevent this without ruining the leather. There are also embedded waxes and such that can be applied that will equally waterproof the leather. The overall key is that you have to actually care for the leather like a saddle, good leather boots/shoes, etc. and can't just beat the crap out of them like you can with kydex.







  • Jea85099651 Jea85099651 on Aug 16, 2024

    But, many leathers for OWB carry print less in concealed carry, like the many oof the Versacarry holsters, and tend to be more comfortable, especially when sitting.

    • David K. David K. on Aug 16, 2024

      Absolutely. The benefit to leather is that it's flexible and forgiving, meaning that it will "Wear in" to your body shape and give a little when you move, sit, stand, etc. and provide greater comfort. Kydex is rigid, and therefore it will simply stay in the shape it was made in, and damn your thigh/side/fat rolls.


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